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Tian Tian

添添

alive male Born August 27, 1997

Tian Tian is a male giant panda born on August 27, 1997 at the China Conservation and Research Center. He and Mei Xiang moved to the Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington, D.C. in 2000 as part of a cooperative breeding program. Over 23 years, he fathered four surviving cubs: Tai Shan, Bao Bao, Bei Bei, and Xiao Qi Ji. He returned to China on November 9, 2023.

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This page brings together the core facts, timeline, family graph, media, place journey, and related reading for Tian Tian.

Profile snapshot

Quick facts

Birth date

August 27, 1997

Birth place

China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda

Current location

China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda

Status

Alive

Studbook

#458

Archive activity

5 updates · 0 media

Narrative

Life story

Start with a concise summary, then continue into the full narrative record for Tian Tian.

Short version

Tian Tian is a male giant panda born on August 27, 1997 at the China Conservation and Research Center. He and Mei Xiang moved to the Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington, D.C. in 2000 as part of a cooperative breeding program. Over 23 years, he fathered four surviving cubs: Tai Shan, Bao Bao, Bei Bei, and Xiao Qi Ji. He returned to China on November 9, 2023.

Basic Profile

Tian Tian (Chinese: 添添, studbook number 458) is a male giant panda born on August 27, 1997 at the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda (CCRCGP) Hetaoping Base. His mother is Yong Ba (studbook 397), a wild-born female, and his father is Pan Pan (studbook 354), one of the most prolific breeding males in the captive panda population. Tian Tian spent 23 years at the Smithsonian National Zoo as a key participant in the Sino-US cooperative research program.

Family

Tian Tian’s father is Pan Pan (studbook 354) and his mother is Yong Ba (studbook 397).

Tian Tian has four surviving offspring with Mei Xiang (studbook 473):

  • Tai Shan (泰山, studbook 585), male, born July 9, 2005.
  • Bao Bao (宝宝, studbook 909), female, born August 23, 2013.
  • Bei Bei (贝贝, studbook 1080), male, born August 22, 2015.
  • Xiao Qi Ji (小奇迹, studbook 1318), male, born August 21, 2020.

Life Journey

Early Life in China

Tian Tian was born at the Hetaoping Base of CCRCGP in Sichuan Province. He was selected alongside Mei Xiang for the Sino-US cooperative breeding program.

Move to the United States

On December 6, 2000, Tian Tian and Mei Xiang arrived at the Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington, D.C. Tian Tian formally met the American public on January 10, 2001. The pair lived under a series of cooperative agreements that were renewed in 2010, 2015, and 2020.

Breeding Success

Tian Tian fathered his first cub Tai Shan in 2005 through natural mating. He subsequently fathered Bao Bao (2013), Bei Bei (2015), and Xiao Qi Ji (2020), the latter using frozen semen collected in 2016.

Return to China

On November 9, 2023, Tian Tian, Mei Xiang, and Xiao Qi Ji returned to China. After arrival at Chengdu, the family was transported to the CCRCGP Wolong Shenshuping Base for quarantine. Tian Tian now resides in the senior panda facility.

Evidence

Life timeline

Key updates and milestone events tied to Tian Tian.

5 updates

Knowledge graph

Family and network

See the core family graph first, then continue through related pandas and archive themes.

Family tree of Tian Tian Parents Self Children Father unknown Yong Ba #397 · Mother Tian Tian 添添 #458 ♂ 10 half-siblings 0 paternal · 10 maternal — see Siblings tab Feng Feng 2013 Xiao Qi Ji 2020
Mother Half-siblings (grouped) Children
Tian Tian has 10 half-siblings. The majority share the same mother, Yong Ba .

Theme graph

Themes connected to Tian Tian

This panda is connected to 5 themes in the broader archive graph.

Connected archive

Follow this profile into places, articles, and related pandas

This is the next layer around the profile: place journey, current geography, reading context, and nearby panda records.

Mentioned in archive reading

culture

Dujiangyan Panda Nursing Home: Where Hero Pandas Retire

In the quiet foothills outside Chengdu, the Dujiangyan Giant Panda Rescue and Disease Control Center serves as both a state-of-the-art panda hospital and a peaceful retirement community for aging pandas. Mei Xiang, Tian Tian, and other retired breeding pandas and overseas returnees spend their final years here, receiving specialized geriatric care and living in quiet forested enclosures far from the crowds.

culture

Edinburgh's Farewell: Tian Tian and Yang Guang's 12-Year UK Journey

For 12 years, Tian Tian and Yang Guang were the United Kingdom's only giant pandas — drawing millions of visitors to Edinburgh Zoo, generating an estimated £50 million in economic impact, and becoming beloved Scottish cultural fixtures. This article chronicles their journey from arrival in 2011 to their emotional departure in 2023, capturing the joy, the breeding attempts, the disappointments, and the legacy of Britain's panda era.

culture

The Great Return: Why Overseas-Born Pandas Must Come Home

Every panda born outside China must return by age four — a clause that shapes the emotional landscape of international panda cooperation. From Tai Shan (2005) to Fu Bao (2024), this article traces the biological, legal, and emotional dimensions of the panda homecoming, examining what happens when an overseas-born panda lands in Chengdu and must learn to be a Chinese panda.

culture

Pan Pan's Dynasty: The Hero Father Behind 25% of All Captive Pandas

Studbook #001. 130+ descendants. 25% of the global captive population. Pan Pan was the most genetically prolific giant panda in history — rescued from the wild as a cub, he became the founding sire who rescued the captive breeding program from collapse. This is the story of the panda who became a dynasty, the genetic legacy that now defines a quarter of all captive pandas, and the complex management challenge his extraordinary reproductive success created.

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Sources and references

Information on this page is compiled from conservation institutions, official panda records, media archives, and the wider PandaCommon research workflow.

Primary source types

  • Conservation institution records
  • Official panda databases
  • Research publications and archive reporting

External links

No external reference links are attached yet.

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