Jiao Qing
娇庆
Jiao Qing (娇庆), studbook #769, is a male giant panda born on July 15, 2010 at the Chengdu Research Base. His mother is J...
Panda archive
宝宝
Bao Bao (宝宝, studbook #241) was a male giant panda born in the wild of Sichuan around 1978. Captured as a juvenile and transferred to Beijing Zoo, he arrived at Berlin Zoo on November 5, 1980 alongside female Tjen Tjen. He was the first giant panda to live permanently in Germany. Bao Bao became a beloved institution in Berlin, living at the zoo for nearly 32 years until his death on August 22, 2012 at approximately 34 years of age.
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Profile snapshot
Birth date
January 1, 1978
Birth place
Wild Habitat (Minshan/Qionglai)
Current location
Zoo Berlin
Status
Deceased
Studbook
#241Archive activity
3 updates · 1 media
Narrative
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Short version
Bao Bao (宝宝, studbook #241) was a male giant panda born in the wild of Sichuan around 1978. Captured as a juvenile and transferred to Beijing Zoo, he arrived at Berlin Zoo on November 5, 1980 alongside female Tjen Tjen. He was the first giant panda to live permanently in Germany. Bao Bao became a beloved institution in Berlin, living at the zoo for nearly 32 years until his death on August 22, 2012 at approximately 34 years of age.
Bao Bao (Chinese: 宝宝, studbook number 241) was a male giant panda born in the wild of Sichuan Province, China around 1978. Captured as a juvenile, he was first transferred to Beijing Zoo before being sent to Germany.
On November 5, 1980, Bao Bao arrived at Berlin Zoo alongside female panda Tjen Tjen (天天), as a gift from China to West Germany. While Tjen Tjen died in 1984, Bao Bao remained at Berlin Zoo for the next 32 years, becoming one of the longest-residing pandas in any zoo outside China.
Bao Bao was a male panda of calm temperament who became a beloved figure in Berlin. He lived alone for most of his later years after Tjen Tjen’s death, but remained a major attraction drawing millions of visitors. Another female, Yan Yan (艳艳), joined him in 1995 and lived at Berlin Zoo until her death in 2007, though the pair never produced offspring.
In his final years, Bao Bao received geriatric care for age-related conditions. He died on August 22, 2012 at approximately 34 years of age, making him one of the oldest giant pandas in captivity at the time. His death marked the end of an era — Berlin Zoo would not host pandas again until the arrival of Meng Meng and Jiao Qing in 2017.
Bao Bao was Germany’s first giant panda and lived at Berlin Zoo for nearly 32 years. He introduced millions of European visitors to the species and helped build public awareness of panda conservation. His long tenure at Berlin Zoo laid the groundwork for the successful Sino-German panda cooperation program that continues today.
Evidence
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Zoo Berlin
Berlin, Germany
Bao Bao is currently linked to Zoo Berlin.
culture
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From 1972, when Ling-Ling and Hsing-Hsing arrived as gifts from Mao Zedong's China, to 2023, when Mei Xiang, Tian Tian, and Xiao Qi Ji returned home, the Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington D.C. hosted giant pandas continuously for half a century — the longest unbroken panda presence in the Western world. This article chronicles the science, the celebrity, and the emotional farewells of five decades of American panda diplomacy.
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