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HE

Panda archive

He He

和和

alive male Born July 25, 2018

He He (和和, studbook #1142) is a male giant panda born July 25, 2018 at Wolong Hetaoping Base. He and his twin sister Mei Mei made history as the first surviving twin cubs conceived through the wild breeding introduction program — their mother Cao Cao mated with a wild male in the Wolong forest. The pair earned a Guinness World Record in 2021 and were featured in the "China Pride" special edition.

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This page brings together the core facts, timeline, family graph, media, place journey, and related reading for He He.

Profile snapshot

Quick facts

Birth date

July 25, 2018

Birth place

Wolong Hetaoping Base of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda

Current location

Wolong Shenshuping Panda Base

Status

Alive

Studbook

#1142

Archive activity

3 updates · 0 media

Narrative

Life story

Start with a concise summary, then continue into the full narrative record for He He.

Short version

He He (和和, studbook #1142) is a male giant panda born July 25, 2018 at Wolong Hetaoping Base. He and his twin sister Mei Mei made history as the first surviving twin cubs conceived through the wild breeding introduction program — their mother Cao Cao mated with a wild male in the Wolong forest. The pair earned a Guinness World Record in 2021 and were featured in the "China Pride" special edition.

Basic Profile

He He (Chinese: 和和, studbook number 1142) is a male giant panda born on July 25, 2018 at the CCRCGP Hetaoping Base in Wolong, Sichuan.

His mother is Cao Cao (草草, sb581) — the wild-rescued pioneer of the wild breeding program. His twin sister is Mei Mei (美美, sb1143).

Naming

He He was named after the character “和和” from the CCTV animated series “Panda and Little Mole” (熊猫和小鼹鼠). The name was officially announced on December 26, 2018, alongside his sister’s name.


The Wild Breeding Program

How It Works

The wild breeding introduction (野外引种) program releases carefully selected captive female pandas into the forest during estrus, allowing them to mate naturally with wild male pandas. This introduces fresh wild genes into the captive population, addressing a key genetic diversity challenge.

Historic Birth

In early 2018, Cao Cao was released into the Wolong forest during her estrus period, where she successfully mated with an unidentified wild male. Six months later, on July 25, 2018, she gave birth to He He and Mei Mei — the first surviving twin cubs ever produced through this method anywhere in the world.

The birth was a landmark achievement for the China Conservation and Research Center, proving that:

  1. Captive female pandas could successfully mate with wild males
  2. The resulting cubs could be born healthy and survive
  3. The technique could introduce new genetic material to the captive population

Guinness World Record

In July 2021, He He and Mei Mei were officially inducted into the Guinness World Records Hall of Fame as the “first surviving giant panda twins born through wild breeding introduction.” On March 16, 2023, the record was also published in the special Chinese edition: “China Pride — Guinness World Records China Special Edition.”


Current Status

He He currently lives at the CCRCGP Wolong Shenshuping Base. In 2025, the center released multiple videos and photos of He He, documenting his life and maintaining public engagement with this historic panda.

Evidence

Life timeline

Key updates and milestone events tied to He He.

3 updates

Knowledge graph

Family and network

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Family tree of He He Parents Self Father unknown Cao Cao #581 · Mother He He 和和 #1142 ♂ 6 half-siblings 0 paternal · 6 maternal — see Siblings tab
Mother Half-siblings (grouped)
He He has 6 half-siblings. The majority share the same mother, Cao Cao .

Connected archive

Follow this profile into places, articles, and related pandas

This is the next layer around the profile: place journey, current geography, reading context, and nearby panda records.

Mentioned in archive reading

culture

From Kung Fu Panda to Bing Dwen Dwen: Panda Images on Global Screens

From DreamWorks' $1.8 billion Kung Fu Panda franchise to the Beijing Winter Olympics' Bing Dwen Dwen, the panda has become one of the most commercially successful animated characters in history. This article traces the panda's evolution on screen — how a reclusive bamboo-eater became an action hero, a mascot, and a global screen icon.

culture

Pan Pan's Dynasty: The Hero Father Behind 25% of All Captive Pandas

Studbook #001. 130+ descendants. 25% of the global captive population. Pan Pan was the most genetically prolific giant panda in history — rescued from the wild as a cub, he became the founding sire who rescued the captive breeding program from collapse. This is the story of the panda who became a dynasty, the genetic legacy that now defines a quarter of all captive pandas, and the complex management challenge his extraordinary reproductive success created.

culture

80 Years of Panda Diplomacy: From Wartime Gifts to Global Research Loans

Trace the transformation of giant panda diplomacy from 1941, when Soong Mei-ling gifted the first pandas to America, through the landmark 1972 Nixon-era exchange, to today's international research loan agreements that channel millions of dollars annually into wild habitat conservation. This is the untold story of how a reclusive mountain bear became the world's most powerful diplomatic animal.

culture

The Ultimate Panda Documentary Guide: 50+ Films Every Panda Lover Needs to Watch

A curated global guide to over 50 panda documentaries spanning seven decades, seven thematic categories, and ten countries — from Pan Wenshi's raw Qinling field recordings in the 1990s to the 2024 Korean theatrical release Goodbye, Grandpa. Every film is verified, reviewed, and linked to the real pandas, keepers, and breeding centers behind the footage.

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Trust

Sources and references

Information on this page is compiled from conservation institutions, official panda records, media archives, and the wider PandaCommon research workflow.

Primary source types

  • Conservation institution records
  • Official panda databases
  • Research publications and archive reporting

External links

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